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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entry P27678


[Entry info] [Name and origin] [References] [Comments] [Cross-references] [Keywords] [Features] [Sequence] [Tools]

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Entry information
Entry name PEPA4_MACFU
Primary accession number P27678
Secondary accession numbers None
Integrated into Swiss-Prot on August 1, 1992
Sequence was last modified on August 1, 1992 (Sequence version 1)
Annotations were last modified on    November 25, 2008 (Entry version 58)
Name and origin of the protein
Protein name Pepsin A-4 [Precursor]
Synonyms EC 3.4.23.1
Pepsin I/II
Gene name
Name: PGA
From
Macaca fuscata fuscata (Japanese macaque) [TaxID: 9543] 
Taxonomy Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Cercopithecidae; Cercopithecinae; Macaca.
Protein existence 1: Evidence at protein level;
References
[1]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 16-70.
TISSUE=Gastric mucosa;
PubMed=1935977 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Kageyama T., Tanabe K., Koiwai O.;
"Development-dependent expression of isozymogens of monkey pepsinogens and structural differences between them.";
Eur. J. Biochem. 202:205-215(1991).
Comments
  • FUNCTION: Shows particularly broad specificity; although bonds involving phenylalanine and leucine are preferred, many others are also cleaved to some extent.
  • CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Preferential cleavage: hydrophobic, preferably aromatic, residues in P1 and P1' positions. Cleaves 1-Phe-|-Val-2, 4-Gln-|-His-5, 13-Glu-|-Ala-14, 14-Ala-|-Leu-15, 15-Leu-|-Tyr-16, 16-Tyr-|-Leu-17, 23-Gly-|-Phe-24, 24-Phe-|-Phe-25 and 25-Phe-|-Tyr-26 bonds in the B chain of insulin.
  • SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
  • PTM: Each pepsinogen is converted to corresponding pepsin at pH 2.0 in part as a result of the release of a 47 AA activation segment and in part as a result of stepwise proteolytic cleavage via an intermediate form(s).
  • MISCELLANEOUS: The expression of pepsinogen genes is regulated by hormones and related substances.
  • SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase A1 family [view classification].
Copyright
Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms. Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License.
Cross-references
Sequence databases
EMBL
X59753; CAA42425.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
PIR S19682; S19682.
3D structure databases
HSSP P00790; 1PSN. [HSSP ENTRY / PDB]
SMR P27678; 17-388.
ModBase P27678.
Protein family/group databases
MEROPS A01.001; -.
Ontologies
GO
GO:0005576; Cellular component: extracellular region (inferred from electronic annotation from UniProtKB-KW).
GO:0004190; Molecular function: aspartic-type endopeptidase activity (inferred from electronic annotation from InterPro).
GO:0007586; Biological process: digestion (inferred from electronic annotation from UniProtKB-KW).
GO:0006508; Biological process: proteolysis (inferred from electronic annotation from InterPro).
QuickGo view.
Family and domain databases
InterPro IPR001969; Pept_Asp_AS.
IPR009007; Pept_Aspartc_cat.
IPR001461; Peptidase_A1.
IPR012848; Propep_A1.
Graphical view of domain structure.
Gene3D G3DSA:2.40.70.10; Pept_Aspartc_cat; 2.
PANTHER PTHR13683; Peptidase_A1; 1.
Pfam PF07966; A1_Propeptide; 1.
PF00026; Asp; 1.
Pfam graphical view of domain structure.
PRINTS PR00792; PEPSIN.
PROSITE PS00141; ASP_PROTEASE; 2.
ProtoNet P27678.
Phylogenomic databases
HOVERGEN P27678; -.
Other
UniRef View cluster of proteins with at least 50% / 90% / 100% identity.
Keywords
Aspartyl protease; Digestion; Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Protease; Secreted; Signal; Zymogen.
Features
SEVIEWER logo Feature table viewer FT aligner logo Feature aligner
KeyFrom   To Length Description FTId
SIGNAL   1    15  15     By similarity. 
PROPEP   16    38  23     Activation peptide. PRO_0000026021
PROPEP   39    62  24     Activation peptide. PRO_0000026022
CHAIN   63   388  326     Pepsin A-4. PRO_0000026023
ACT_SITE   94    94        By similarity. 
ACT_SITE   277   277        By similarity. 
CARBOHYD   88    88        N-linked (GlcNAc...). 
DISULFID   107   112        By similarity. 
DISULFID   268   272        By similarity. 
DISULFID   311   344        By similarity. 
Sequence information
Length: 388 AA [This is the length of the unprocessed precursor] Molecular weight: 41955 Da [This is the MW of the unprocessed precursor] CRC64: A2923AB1F7FCDEB9 [This is a checksum on the sequence]
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MKWLLLLGLV ALSECIIYKV PLVRKKSLRR NLSEHGLLKD FLKKHNLNPA SKYFPQAEAP 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
TLIDEQPLEN YLDVEYFGTI GIGTPAQNFT VVFDTGSSNL WVPSVYCYSL ACMDHNLFNP 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
QDSSTYRATS KTVSITYGTG SMTGILGYDT VKVGGISDTN QIFGLSETEP GFFLYFAPFD 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
GILGLAYPSI SSSGATPVFD NIWNQRLVSQ DLFSVYLSAD DQSGSVVIFG GIDSSYYTGS 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
LNWVPVSVEG YWQISVDSIT MNGKTIACAK GCQAIVDTGT SLLTGPTSPI ANIQSDIGAS 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
ENSDGEMVVS CSAISSLPDI VFTINGVQYP LPPSAYILQS QGSCTSGFQG MDVPTESGEL 

       370        380 
WILGDVFIRQ YFTVFDRANN QVGLAPVA 

P27678 in FASTA format

View entry in original UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot format
View entry in raw text format (no links)
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